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.177 and .22or .22 and .25 for small game?

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Ashman View Drop Down
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    Posted: Yesterday at 2:41pm
As above.
So I'm air gunning  small game mostly, but, after a lifetime of shooting and now owning no rim, centrefire or shotguns for the first time since I was 11, it's back to air rifles
I spend my spare time in the bush kayaking and fishing, often remotely and sometimes for up to 3 or 4 weeks at a time.  I also only work part time and have Wednesday through Friday off each week.
During that time I fish a lot, with fly, ultra light and sea fishing from land and from either of my two kayaks, though mostly from a 5.2m sit on touring/fishing platform.
I do those longer trips kind of survival style, in that I take oats, lentils and rice plus herbs, spices and an emergency ration kit in case I get stranded  somewhere through injury or weather related events, which has happened once or twice.  The idea is that I have breakfast and carbs sorted, but I have to hustle for protein, soo that I've got a reason to get out and fish or hunt.  I used to do that with centrefire, shotty or rimfire but I gave up my firearms licence when the new laws regarding those came in to effect and now it's air rifles only.  I spend a fair bit of time in the McKenzie country, Central and Southland but also Marlborough and the Coast and there's plenty of small game in many of those places.
In terms of small game I've just bought a .22 Gamo Swarm Magnum which I'm enjoying.  I've had it 6 days and put roughly 200 rounds through it and it's starting to settle in. I've just been in touch with a member on here regarding trigger components and he has very kindly offered to send me them pro gratis, other than the postage fee, ( Thank you KiwiTR6) which is very much appreciated and given the rest of the rifle, with the after market optics I've added seems robust and capable and the grouping with the right pellets is starting to come together better, I'm now thinking of adding another calibre.
If you had to choose any two of the above calibres, what would they be and why, please?
More speed, less drop in the .177 but more punch in the .25?
I spend a lot of time in remote places and some of those places have abundant small game.  
I do up to 4 weeks at a time living out of a touring/fishing kayak or with a pack on my back and I've previously used rimfire, centrefire and shotguns to procure protein, as I normally do those longer trips survival style where I carry oats, lentils, rice and beans plus herbs and spices, but I need to forage and gather protein to eat well and go to bed without my guts grizzling.  I also have Wednesday through Friday off as a part time worker, though I carry a few luxuries food wise when I'm off on those weekly trips.
So, the question is, will the .22 do all that or is there an advantage in .177 or .25 over the .22?
If you could only own 2 calibres in air, which would they be and why? 
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kruzaroad View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote kruzaroad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 3:49pm
Whats small game to you?
How accurate your set up is the biggest factor. Opossum, hare,turkey all viable targets for .22
My magnum at 26fpe dropped a young goat at 26m.
That was around 20fpe at target.
102m on rabbit. Both one shot kills. So in that regard it was all down to shot placement.
Wind is same as any gun. learn how your pellet drifts and compensate. Ive had some pretty good winds testing pellet flight, nothing has ever been to strong to need to take the whole windage up. Gusting, or swirling winds do create a problem if not read right. Thats more of an issue than a constent wind.
177 I don't like for hunting. Hole punchers. Require really accurate placement,not as lenient as .22. More wind effected but same as .22 with control. Fiddly size pellet to chamber in dark. .2w being slightly larger allows the pellet to be gripped easier but also gives a more distinct feeling in dark of of skirt end and face.
Wieght would be thing that would have me wondering about .25
Also the advantage. If .22 takes down most small game, whats the advantage of .25? A heavier gun and less distance? Limited pellet supply.
Two cals i would own, would .22 and then a 30cal in springer and that would only be used for large goats and id have a crack at small pig with it too.
If your upgrades turn out well and the gun is accurate, you can place shots where you want them , can't see any point in going another cal or gun till youve been out there a bit with the air rifle and get some idea of what you need in an air rifle for your situation, then upgrade.
What pellets are you using as a point of interest?
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Ashman View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ashman Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 hours 14 minutes ago at 4:46pm
Originally posted by kruzaroad kruzaroad wrote:

Whats small game to you?
How accurate your set up is the biggest factor. Opossum, hare,turkey all viable targets for .22
My magnum at 26fpe dropped a young goat at 26m.
That was around 20fpe at target.
102m on rabbit. Both one shot kills. So in that regard it was all down to shot placement.
Wind is same as any gun. learn how your pellet drifts and compensate. Ive had some pretty good winds testing pellet flight, nothing has ever been to strong to need to take the whole windage up. Gusting, or swirling winds do create a problem if not read right. Thats more of an issue than a constent wind.
177 I don't like for hunting. Hole punchers. Require really accurate placement,not as lenient as .22. More wind effected but same as .22 with control. Fiddly size pellet to chamber in dark. .2w being slightly larger allows the pellet to be gripped easier but also gives a more distinct feeling in dark of of skirt end and face.
Wieght would be thing that would have me wondering about .25
Also the advantage. If .22 takes down most small game, whats the advantage of .25? A heavier gun and less distance? Limited pellet supply.
Two cals i would own, would .22 and then a 30cal in springer and that would only be used for large goats and id have a crack at small pig with it too.
If your upgrades turn out well and the gun is accurate, you can place shots where you want them , can't see any point in going another cal or gun till youve been out there a bit with the air rifle and get some idea of what you need in an air rifle for your situation, then upgrade.
What pellets are you using as a point of interest?

Fair points on windage and accuracy.  That's the same story for all the centre and rim fires I've owned, and there's been many of those. I'm getting more accurate and using Crown Magnums and Hornets. The grouping is getting better but I'll wait till I have 500 through it to determine which is the true preference.
I've also got some Hades coming, which feature well in many of the videos I've watched.
Small game is rabbits, hares, possums and some other pest species.  I have access to a couple of spots where Canada Geese are a problem and I think the Hornets may be the go there, though I'll be sneaking close and looking for head shots on those big buggers anyway.
For bigger game I'm going to a crossbow so goats are a no go for me with a pellet gun, irrespective of the power.  Just my preference,, and I know there are folk that have done that, but they've only got to move their head half an inch and that's a very slow and painful death.
It's also about making sure I don't have just the one option given how shaky things are in the world and, though I'm no prepper, I do want to be able to harvest food on an ongoing basis if it's needed so I'm also trying to build in fail safes.    
I've got 21 fishing rods and 18 reels plus enough tippet and fly tying material for about a decade.
I may just end up buying another of what I've already got so I have a spare of everything.   I'll find the pellets it likes and buy 5000 of them.  I'm 66 so that should feed me till I don't need food any more.     
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote kruzaroad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 hours 50 minutes ago at 5:10pm
Yeah id hold off on buying another of same model till you see how it works for you. There are better quality guns than gamo for around the same price. Make sure its what you want before second perchase.
As for springs/ gas rams, seals they can all be brought separately. I have seals for noth my rifles brought online and spare.spring for the hw97. You know to keep away from the usual gun cleaners,greases as they cause dieseling?
Better add a slingshot to your collection.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ashman Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 hours 26 minutes ago at 9:34pm
Originally posted by kruzaroad kruzaroad wrote:

Yeah id hold off on buying another of same model till you see how it works for you. There are better quality guns than gamo for around the same price. Make sure its what you want before second perchase.
As for springs/ gas rams, seals they can all be brought separately. I have seals for noth my rifles brought online and spare.spring for the hw97. You know to keep away from the usual gun cleaners,greases as they cause dieseling?
Better add a slingshot to your collection.

Thanks for the tip on the cleaners.  Hadn't read that anywhere so that's a good tip.  I'll be using my .22 pull through with appropriate patches.
The Gamo has no spring.  Its a piston.  But I'll get spares of anything rubber.
And I already have 2 very powerful sling shots.   Handy.   Deadly at the right distance on the right sky rats.   Which, in good condition, make a very fine meal for one.
I take your point about better guns for the same money and they may be out there.  Very few of them with a 10 shot mag that I don't need an FAL for though.  And interoperability is a key, so, if I do get the same calibre, it will be the same rifle   In the same way, I have doubles of my best fish catchers in both rods and reels too.  Harvesting longevity being the key dynamic.  Spares of everything important.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote kruzaroad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 8 hours 36 minutes ago at 7:24am
Important to use the right grease in the spring chamber area particularly.
Outside and trigger what you like, anything that is involed with pressure being built up. Plenty on the web about it.
Spring rifles have pistons. Gas ram does too. Its just replacing the spring set up with a gas strut. If your hunting with a spring powered rifle you can't leave it cocked as the actual spring will lose its "springyness". Most recommended not leaving spring cocked more than hour. Id decock after 20 to 30min and recock. Gas piston no issues like that.
10 shot mag. You can buy a spare ten shot mag, and the ten shot mag set up.
I had a gamo whisper 10 shot. What is the advantage of the mag? Dont have to pull another pellet out and load it for quick follow up.
Disadvantage in my view. More parts to fail. Can damage pellets feeding.
A tendancy to cock to fast at first. Movement of breaking the barrel is a huge movement after you fired a shot and critters are on alert.
Fortunately it can be used as single shot as well.
As for the pellets, ive always ended up back with the standard rounded nose. Springers do not have the power to expand pellets in flesh. You'll find example through the site of pellets extracted. Think pete did one series of pellet testing he did. Do not be miss lead by how your powder burners expand a bullet to an air rifle. No similarities.
If your gun fires one of the fancy pellets most accurate, then so be it.
If not i believe you are better off with a round nose.
I currently have jsb jumbo heavy 18.13gr for my diana ar8. Furtherst shot 102m on rabbit.
H&N field target trophy 14.66gr. wiehrach hw97.furthest rabbit 75m i think.furthest shot 180m at tin can size metal. No power of course but dented the tin. Also likes exact 16gr and aa 16gr.
1322 either hades or ftt. Short distance bird gun. Loves hades( which is the only expanding pellet i use as the 1322 loves them till about 30m. Ftt pellets for distance. Furthest shot 60m on starling fft 14.66gr.
All of the furthest shots I've taken have been standard round nose pellets. Ive tested heaps of fancy pallets none have proved out over distance. Golden rule.... Gun decides pellet not you.
Welcome to the world of air guns. Everything effects your shot from over greasing,wrong grease,pellets type, seals, hold type, trigger pull ,scope torch, bi pods, even resting on hard etc affect poi. Spring/gas ram pistons slamming forward causing the piston to bounce before it reaches the full stroke. Before the pellet even leaves the barrel.
Mastery of an air rifle (which im still learning ) Has been way more intense than any powder burner ive used.
I actually prefer air rifle to 22lr for rabbit shooting these days. 22lr
Is boring in comparison in my view.








Edited by kruzaroad - 8 hours 29 minutes ago at 7:31am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ashman Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 2 hours 22 minutes ago at 1:38pm
Kruzaroad, thank you for taking the tine for such a detailed answer.  I appreciate it.
Outside of the gun will get a light spray with CRC Marine Grade 6-66.  I've used that on all my guns/rifles/fishing gear/outdoor metal stuff,  tools and knives ever since it first came out as %-56 Marine grade.   Good viscosity without stickiness.
I think I'll stick with gas piston rifles.  The older springers I had, Milbro, BSA and Hatsan, all needed a bit of attention spring wise.   The piston system on the Swarm also seems to have less rebound, which I appreciate.
I hear what you say about the sport in small game hunting with an air rifle.  It has always made for more exciting stalking with the need for closer proximity.  Skills and senses need to be top class.
The Hades arrived earlier today.  They'll get tested tonight.   If they're good, I've got 500 of them.  If not, someone on here will get them cheap.    The Crows and the Hornets are good enough anyway, but the Hades?  I'll find out later.   I really only wanted to try them because I mistakenly thought they were domed, not dimpled and because they review well in many .22 Magnum videos.
I bought a spare mag.  Easy enough to single load, as you say, but just something else to misplace.  I like the inertia feed system though.  No issues so far and no misfeeds or dry fires.
Looking forward to the next three days off.  Rabbits!!

 
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